Суд Лондона обязал систему здравоохранения Англии оплачивать препарат для доконтактной профилактики ВИЧ
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03.08.2016
Об этом сообщает агентство Reuters | Подробнее на ТАСС: http://tass.ru/obschestvo/3504268 |
С судебным иском выступил Национальный фонд по борьбе со СПИД, который считает необходимым самое широкое применение медикамента (имеется в виду «Трувада» - HIV.LV) в королевстве, где (ВИЧ) ежегодно заражается более 4 тыс. человек.
Судьи отвергли аргументацию представителей английского подразделения NHS, согласно которой финансирование этого препарата должны осуществлять местные власти, поскольку он относится к разряду профилактических.
По данным авторитетного британского медицинского журнала «Lancet», количество случаев заражения ВИЧ сохраняется в мире на уровне 2,5 млн в год.
"В период с 2005 по 2015 год число случаев заражения (ВИЧ) в мире сохранялось на довольно стабильном уровне - примерно 2,5 млн - 2,6 млн в год", - отмечает издание. Число людей в мире, живущих с ВИЧ увеличивалось с 2000 года на 0,8% ежегодно и достигло к 2015 году 38,8 млн.
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Historic win for NAT as the High Court overturns NHS England refusal to consider PrEP
NAT (National AIDS Trust) is delighted by the judgment passed down in the High Court today that NHS England acted unlawfully in withdrawing PrEP, a game-changing drug preventing transmission of HIV, from its decision-making process.
When, after 18 months of preparation, NHS England suddenly abandoned its work on PrEP, NAT considered it had no option but to challenge this through judicial review. Today the court heard that NHS Englands interpretation of the law was incorrect. PrEP is urgently needed and has been shown to be cost-effective. NAT has always believed that there is no legal impediment to PrEP being commissioned by NHS England and the court agrees.
Deborah Gold, Chief Executive of NAT, said:
This is fantastic news. It is vindication for the many people who were let down when NHS England absolved itself of responsibility for PrEP. The judgment has confirmed our view - that it is perfectly lawful for NHS England to commission PrEP. Now NHS England must do just that.
Over 4,000 people are getting HIV every year in the UK - we desperately need further prevention options to add to condom use. PrEP works. It saves money and it will make an enormous difference to the lives of men and women across the country who are at risk of acquiring HIV. The delay to commissioning PrEP is both unethical and expensive.
In his judgement Mr Justice Green wrote: No one doubts that preventative medicine makes powerful sense. But one governmental body says it has no power to provide the service and the local authorities say that they have no money. The Claimant is caught between the two and the potential victims of this disagreement are those who will contract HIV/AIDs but who would not were the preventative policy to be fully implemented.
He goes on to conclude that in all the possible scenarios that were explored in the judicial review, NHS England does have the power to commission PrEP.
It is enormously disappointing that NHS England has decided to appeal this judgment, especially given the wide ranging and well-reasoned arguments it contains. The appeal will further delay clarity in this area, and mean that any potential commissioning of PrEP will not take place for months. Following this decision, there will now be a 30-day public consultation on PrEP, which should start almost immediately, and an NHS England committee will consider the case for commissioning it, but final announcements and actual commissioning will be contingent on the outcome of the appeal.
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